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A Wine Lover’s Diary, Part 486: Chile

Monday, March 3: Arrived in Santiago at 1 pm, an hour late. Our group is three Quebeckers – Karyne (who is pregnant), Thea and Raymond from Montreal and Kurtis from Vancouver. Our host is San Pedro represented by Morela Mendez, a Venezuelan of Italian extraction. We are bussed to our hotel, NOI, drop our bags and head to Vitacura for a tour and tasting of Altaïr wines conducted by winemaker Marco Puyo.


Altaïr winery


Altair’s winemaker Marco Puyo

Tuesday, March 4: This morning at 7:51 am a 5.4 earthquake centred in San Antonio. I was in the shower at the time and didn’t notice it! In the earthquake in 2010, Morela told me, Tarapaca (we visit the winery tomorrow in Isla de Maipo) lost 3.3 million litres of wine. The walls of the tasting room are still wine-stained for five inches from the floor. Ed Flaherty, whom I first met at Errazuriz in the 1990s, is the winemaker here.


Tarapaca’s winemaker Ed Flaherty


Morela Mendez with Tarapaca Gran Reserva Etiqueta Azul 2011


Tarapaca’s outdoor toilets: men left, ladies right

Lunch at the Tarapaca guest house: Appetizers – Shrimps sautéed in garlic with vegetables spaghetti, merquén corn soup with toasted flour, wild mushroom risotto balls with luche (sea weed) mayonnaise, served with Tarapaca Pinot Noir Reserva 2012 (Leyda): light purple colour, floral, cherry and vanilla oak nose; medium-bodied, ripe fruit, carries its 14.5% alcohol very well, nicely structured. (89)

First course; Beans and sea food, with Tarapaca 1865 Sauvignon Blanc 2013 (Leyda): pale straw colour; grassy, grapefruit nose; very crisp, gooseberry and grapefruit flavours. (89). Squid stuffed with charquican (potato and vegetables), with Tarapakay 2010. The name means “hidden tree.” 65% Cabernet Sauvignon, 35% Syrah. Dense purple colour; spicy, cedar and black fruit nose with vanilla oak, floral and tobacco notes; full-bodied, sweet fruit with dark chocolate flavours, beautifully balanced; carries its 15% alcohol, rich mid palate fruit and the Syrah sings through. (93)


Tarapaca’s flagship red wine

Main courses: Oda al Caldillo de Pablo Neruda (traditional fish soup with a poem by Pablo Naruda printed on potato pasta in squid ink), with Tarapaca Gran Reserva Chardonnay 2013 (Leyda). Short ribs wrapped in Swiss chard with corn puree and barley stew, with San Pedro 1865 Cabernet Sauvignon 2011.

Desserts: The Egg (looks like a hardboiled egg with some shell still on it but it’s made of panacotta with almond essence and a “yolk” of mango puree and “shell” pieces of meringue); an Coconut Cork (shaped like a wine cork) with borgoña and strawberry compote, with San Pedro Epica 2012.


The “egg” dessert

While the others went for a horse ride around the vineyard, Karyne and I slipped away for a visit to De Martino for a brief tour and tasting. Marco De Martino showed us his amphorae cellar before we sat down to taste. He has collected 156 amphorae from farmers as fermentation vessels, using Cinsault, Muscat and Carignane from Itata, the oldest wine region in Chile. During ageing the tops are sealed with adobe mud. De Martino uses no new oak; they pick early and ferment in foudres of Austrian oak.


De Martino’s amphorae

Back at Tarapaca’s guest house a Pisco tasting had been set up by Claudia Olmedo, “the only Pisco sommelier in Chile.” She informed us that Columbus’s second voyage to the Americas brought vines to Peru, Chile and Bolivia. In brief she said: “Pisco is a spirit distilled from the wine in northern Chile. 1850, the first varietals arrived from France. In that year the Pisco name emerged. In 1931 Pisco was denominated. In 1936 Pisco Elqui was denominated. Varieties used: Moscatel of Alexandria, Moscatel Rosada, Torontel, Moscatel de Austria, and Pedro Jimenez. All Piscos are a blend. They have to be bottled in the zone. Only 10,000 hectares of grapes for Pisco in Chile. Distillation must finish by January 31st. 10 kilos of grapes produce I litre of Pisco. Pisco is up to 34% alcohol is called Traditional; 35% is Especial, 40% Reservado and 43%–50% Gran Pisco.”

Dinner: Salmon tartar with Tarapaca Sauvignon Blanc Gran Reserva 2013 followed by pork loin, spicy potato and zucchini, with Tarapaca Gran Reserva Merlot 2012 (7% Syrah): dense ruby colour; creamy blueberry and blackcurrant nose; rich and full on the palate, big and bold, soft mouth-feel with feathery tannins. (89). Dessert Crème Carmel cake with Tarapaca Late Harvest Sauvignon Blanc Gewurztraminer Terroir 2012: medium-bodied, semi-sweet, spicy lychee flavour (89).

Wednesday, March 5: Awakened at 1:45 am by a tremor. Turned out to be a 5.4 earthquake centred in San Antonio. Went back to sleep like a good Chilean. After breakfast we left for a two-and-a-half-hour drive to San Pedro’s Castilla de Molina. En route I got an email from my wife telling me that Annabel had had her baby. A boy! ‘Bel sent me a photo.

After checking into our rooms we were served a glass of Viñamar Brut to celebrate my becoming a grandfather. Then a tasting in the 1865 cellar with winemaker Miguel Rencoret.


The sparkling wine toast to my grandson Declan Rowan


San Pedro’s winemaker Miguel Rencoret


San Pedro’s 1865 cellar


Sunset in Molina

A sunset aperitif on the terrace with San Pedro 1865 Sauvignon Blanc and a meat and potato-filled empanada the size of half a dinner plate. A dance troupe performed Chile’s national dance, the cueca, and invited us to join in. Dinner followed: steak, chicken, chorizo sausage with spinach salad, boiled potatoes and fresh tomatoes with Kankana del Elqui Syrah 2010, followed by Kankana del Elqui Syrah 2008 (dense purple colour; rose petal, iodine, vanilla oak, pepper nose; dry and savoury, elegant, soy and plum flavours (92)).


Chile’s national dance, la cueca

Thursday, March 6: After breakfast, bussed to a 40-year-old block of Sauvignon Blanc in San Pedro’s 1100-hectare vineyard (the largest single-surface vineyard in South America). The block of vines was planted in parron style; the clusters hang from a pergola at head height, making then easy to cut. We amused the harvesters as we tried our hand at picking, filling 15-kilo plastic buckets. This method of growing, usually for table grapes, yields 25 tons per hectare.


Sauvignon Blanc harvesters take a break

Went to Pencahue in the middle of the Maule Valley to see San Pedro’s 1865 Carmenère vineyard. The vineyard as a whole stretches over 700 hectares. Here there is a special purple soil, coloured by the zinc and titanium, which makes the ground look wine-stained. Back to San Pedro’s guest house for lunch: mushroom ceviche; celery, green apple, walnut and avocado salad; chicken stuffed with spinach and wheat berry risotto, with Castillo de Molina Sauvignon Blanc 2013 and Castillo de Molina Pinot Noir 2011. Desert: a pudding made from dried peaches, wheat berry and honey.

After lunch, drove back to Santiago and checked in again at the NOI Hotel. Time to catch up on emails and then we all went for a drink and some appetizers to Mestizo, a restaurant bar with its own little park and lagoon in the heart of Santiago. A bottle of Tabali Sauvignon Blanc 2013 with three types of ceviche, empanadas and dips, one beef and one corn and cheese.


Tallest building in South America (right)

Then on to dinner at Happening Restaurant for an Argentinian meat meal, but first a tasting of La Celia wines from Argentina led by its winemaker, Sebastian Ruiz. On the way to the restaurant a pedestrian stepped out into the road and our bus had to swerve madly to avoid him. Karyne, who is pregnant with Alice, came up with the best line of the trip: “We nearly had another girl in the bus!”

La Celia in the Ugo Valley was founded in 1890. The owner, Eugenio Bustos, sold horses to France. Instead of paying him they sent Malbec vines. He named his winery after his daughter, Celia. Today they have 450 hectares, 350 of them planted to Malbec, Cabernet Franc, Petit Verdot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah and Chardonnay.


La Celia’s winemaker Sebastian Ruiz

Dinner: spicy sausage and baked cheese, the four different cuts of grilled beef, mushrooms and salad.

Friday, March 7: After breakfast, bussed to Leyda for a visit to the vineyards of Leyda winery, the pioneer in this region 4 kilometres from the ocean. They had to build an 8-kilometre pipeline to bring water from the Maipo River. The original vineyard was planted 15 years ago. The region, because of morning fog and the sea breezes, is cooler than Casablanca. The winemaker, Viviane Navarrete, drives us through the vineyard to a tented area for our tasting. Kurtis and I are in the back of her truck and after the five-minute ride we are covered in brown dust.


Winemaker Viviane Navarrete explains Leyda’s soils

Drove to Valparaiso and stopped for lunch at Fauna Restaurant at the top of the city. Great view of the ocean and the hills of the old town. Ordered razor clams in white wine sauce, octopus with tapenade and Juan Fernandez Island fish. Karyne had brought along a bottle of Pedro Parra’s Clos Fous Locura 1 Terroir de los Andes Chardonnay 2011 (minerally, Chablisesque with a touch of oxidation). We also had Gato Nero Sauvignon Blanc 2013 (very pale colour with a grapefruit nose; fresh and grassy on the palate with a kiwi flavour (87)). Gato Nero Cabernet Sauvignon 2013: purple-violet colour; floral, cedar nose of cloves and red berries; medium-bodied, sweetish with a redcurrant flavour, soft on the palate with enough tannin to give it structure. (86+)


Sunset in Vina del Mar

Drove into Vina del Mar to check into the Sheraton Miramar Hotel. The hotel, set beside the ocean, looks like a giant cruise ship. My room has a terrific ocean view. Watched the sunset on the terrace with a pisco sour before heading for dinner at Casa Higueras Restaurant. We had a set menu beginning with an amuse-gueule of a slice of blood sausage on toast with a honey form sauce. A bottle of Leyda Single Vineyard Garuma Sauvignon Blanc 2012 with a dish called Mar y Tierro, octopus and scallop with corn sauce.


Food art: Mar y Tierra

This dish was followed by sea bass ceviche, then salmon y guisantes, grilled salmon with fava beenpuree with Casa El Bosque Pinot Noit 2011. A bottle of Von Siebenthal Carabantes Syrah 2011 with tuna from Easter Island with a risotto of squid and pimentos. Dessert: sponge cake with grilled peaches and vanilla ice cream. The best meal I’ve had in Chile.

Saturday, March 8: Leaving the hotel this morning, our last day in Chile. There’s a marathon happening, which means certain streets are closed, which means we have to walk with our bags to a point where we can meet the bus. Our guide Willy Estupiñan shows us around Valpariso. Our first visit is the house of Palbo Neruda on Florida Hill. Neruda, a Communist, owned three houses in Chile. The place is full of the eclectic objets d’art Neruda collected.


Pablo Neruda’s house La Sebastiana, Florida Hill, Valparaiso


Valparaiso houses


Street art in Valpariso

We took the 1883 funicular railway car down the port level to see Sotomayor Square. Will told us that the favourite food of students (Valparaiso is a university town) is completo, a hot dog all dressed. When ordered with red pepper, mayonnaise and avocado it’s known as an Italian – the colours of the Italian flag. Signs on the highway read “Si Tomas, No Manejes” – if you’re drinking, don’t drive. The limit here is 0.3 alcohol.

We drive to Rencana, which has a kilometre-long beach, where we lunch at Las Pomairinos restaurant. We order a bottle of Concha Y Toro Terrunyo Sauvignon Blanc 2011 for the avocado, tomato and palm hearts salad, pilpil shrimps and pilpil clams. I order grilled conger eel, with which we have a bottle of Cono Sur 20 Barrels Chardonnay 2012.


The beach at Rencana

A short visit to the beach to see at a distance a volcanic rock formation immediately off shore. The rocks used to be black but they have been stained white by the droppings of pelicans, cormorants and seagulls. The locals call it “Michael Jackson Rock.” Back to the bus for the drive to Santiago airport and the flight home. At the airport Kurt finds that they sell pisco sours in mickeys once you’re through immigration and security. We have our last drink in Chile.

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